Linked Questions

42 votes
7 answers
6k views

Closed Form for the Imaginary Part of $\text{Li}_3\Big(\frac{1+i}2\Big)$

$\qquad\qquad$ Is there any closed form expression for the imaginary part of $~\text{Li}_3\bigg(\dfrac{1+i}2\bigg)$ ? Motivation: We already know that $~\Re\bigg[\text{Li}_3\bigg(\dfrac{1+i}2\bigg)\...
Lucian's user avatar
  • 48k
26 votes
6 answers
3k views

Evaluating $\int_0^{\large\frac{\pi}{4}} \log\left( \cos x\right) \, \mathrm{d}x $

It's my first post here and I was wondering if someone could help me with evaluating the definite integral $$ \int_0^{\Large\frac{\pi}{4}} \log\left( \cos x\right) \, \mathrm{d}x $$ Thanks in ...
Souvik's user avatar
  • 269
22 votes
3 answers
1k views

Prove $\int_{0}^{\pi/2} x\csc^2(x)\arctan \left(\alpha \tan x\right)\, dx = \frac{\pi}{2}\left[\ln\frac{(1+\alpha)^{1+\alpha}}{\alpha^\alpha}\right]$

When I showed to my brother how I proved \begin{equation} \int_{0}^{\!\Large \frac{\pi}{2}} \ln \left(x^{2} + \ln^2\cos x\right) \, \mathrm{d}x=\pi\ln\ln2 \end{equation} using the following theorem by ...
Anastasiya-Romanova 秀's user avatar
30 votes
2 answers
1k views

Evaluate $\int_0^{\pi/4}{(4\cot x\ln\sec x-x)\ln^2\tan xdx}$

Question: How can we prove $$I=\int_0^{\pi/4}{(4\cot x\ln\sec x-x)\ln^2\tan xdx}=\frac5{2304}\pi^4?$$ I confirmed, numerically, that it holds for 1000 decimal places. This integral came up when I was ...
Kemono Chen's user avatar
  • 8,571
25 votes
2 answers
1k views

How to prove $\int_0^1 \frac{\arctan^2(x)\ln\left(\frac{x}{(1-x)^2}\right)}x \, \mathrm{d}x=G^2$?

A while back I made a post asking for examples of integrals which evaluated to famous irrational constants (or constants that were very likely irrational but yet unproven to be). The top answer in ...
Robert Lee's user avatar
  • 6,807
11 votes
4 answers
501 views

Prove that $\int_{0}^{\infty}\frac{(\arctan x)^3}{x^3}dx=\frac{3π}{2}\ln2-\frac{π^3}{16}$

Question: How to prove $$\int_{0}^{\infty}\frac{(\arctan x)^3}{x^3}dx=\frac{3π}{2}\ln2-\frac{π^3}{16}\: ?$$ I was able to prove $$\int_{0}^{\infty}\frac{(\arctan x)^2}{x^2}dx=π\ln2$$ using, $$f(x,y)=...
Paras's user avatar
  • 1,412
8 votes
6 answers
669 views

Integral: $\int_{0}^{1}\frac{\arctan^{2}\left(x\right)}{x}dx$

Context: While working on a contour integral for fun, I stumbled upon the following integral: $$\int_{0}^{1}\frac{\arctan^{2}\left(x\right)}{x}dx.$$ I typed it into WolframAlpha and got that it equals ...
Accelerator's user avatar
  • 4,668
15 votes
2 answers
858 views

Compute polylog of order $3$ at $\frac{1}{2}$

How to compute the following series: $$\sum_{n=1}^{\infty}\frac{1}{2^nn^3}$$ I am aware this equals polylog of order $3$ at $\frac{1}{2}$ or $\operatorname{Li}_3\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)$, but how ...
Venus's user avatar
  • 10.8k
17 votes
3 answers
776 views

A conjectured value for $\operatorname{Re} \operatorname{Li}_4 (1 + i)$

In evaluating the integral given here it would seem that: $$\operatorname{Re} \operatorname{Li}_4 (1 + i) \stackrel{?}{=} -\frac{5}{16} \operatorname{Li}_4 \left (\frac{1}{2} \right ) + \frac{97}{...
omegadot's user avatar
  • 11.6k
16 votes
1 answer
978 views

Closed-form of $\int_0^1\left(\frac{\arctan x}{x}\right)^n\,dx$

Inspired by this question, is there a closed-form of $$\int_0^1\left(\frac{\arctan x}{x}\right)^n\,dx\,?$$ Here $n \in \mathbb{N_+}$. In the answers to the question above we could find proofs of ...
user153012's user avatar
  • 12.1k
6 votes
3 answers
611 views

How to find $\sum_{n=1}^{\infty}\frac{H_nH_{2n}}{n^2}$ using real analysis and in an elegant way?

I have already evaluated this sum: \begin{equation*} \sum_{n=1}^{\infty}\frac{H_nH_{2n}}{n^2}=4\operatorname{Li_4}\left( \frac12\right)+\frac{13}{8}\zeta(4)+\frac72\ln2\zeta(3)-\ln^22\zeta(2)+\frac16\...
Ali Shadhar's user avatar
  • 24.6k
5 votes
1 answer
369 views

The identity $ \int_{a}^{b} p(x) \cot \left(\frac{ax}{2} \right) \, \mathrm dx = 2 \sum_{n=0}^{\infty} \int_{a}^{b} p(x) \sin(anx) \, \mathrm dx$

Let $p(x)$ be a polynomial, and assume that $ \int_{a}^{b} p(x) \cot \left(\frac{ax}{2} \right) \, \mathrm dx $ converges. How do you prove that $$ \int_{a}^{b} p(x) \cot \left(\frac{ax}{2} \right) \...
Random Variable's user avatar
7 votes
2 answers
365 views

How to calculate $\sum_{n=1}^{\infty}\frac{(-1)^{n-1}h_n}{n^3}$ where $h_n=\sum_{k=1}^{n}\frac{1}{2k-1}$?

Well known is the relationship $$\displaystyle\sum_{n=1}^{\infty}\frac{h_n}{n^3}=\operatorname{Li}_4(\frac{1}{2})+\frac{1}{24}\ln^42-\frac{\pi^2}{24}\ln^22+\frac{7}{8}\zeta(3)\ln2-\frac{53\pi^4}{5760}$...
user178256's user avatar
  • 5,427