Linked Questions

7 votes
7 answers
4k views

Is the number 0.2343434343434.. rational? [duplicate]

Consider the following number: $$x=0.23434343434\dots$$ My question is whether this number is rational or irrational, and how can I make sure that a specific number is rational if it was written in ...
M.A's user avatar
  • 111
3 votes
3 answers
7k views

How write a periodic number as a fraction? [duplicate]

What I call as a periodic number is for exemple $$0.\underbrace{13}_{period}131313...$$ or $$42.\underbrace{465768}_{period}465768465768.$$ So how can we put theses numbers like a integer ...
idm's user avatar
  • 11.9k
363 votes
31 answers
62k views

Is it true that $0.999999999\ldots=1$?

I'm told by smart people that $$0.999999999\ldots=1$$ and I believe them, but is there a proof that explains why this is?
40 votes
4 answers
34k views

How can I prove that all rational numbers are either terminating decimal or repeating decimal numerals?

I am trying to figure out how to prove that all rational numbers are either terminating decimal or repeating decimal numerals, but I am having a great difficulty in doing so. Any help will be greatly ...
Jeff's user avatar
  • 793
32 votes
2 answers
3k views

Why is the decimal representation of $\frac17$ "cyclical"?

$\frac17 = 0.(142857)$... with the digits in the parentheses repeating. I understand that the reason it's a repeating fraction is because $7$ and $10$ are coprime. But this...cyclical nature is ...
Justin L.'s user avatar
  • 14.7k
6 votes
7 answers
26k views

Why is a repeating decimal a rational number?

$$\frac{1}{3}=.33\bar{3}$$ is a rational number, but the $3$ keeps on repeating indefinitely (infinitely?). How is this a ratio if it shows this continuous pattern instead of being a finite ratio? ...
Emi Matro's user avatar
  • 5,063
37 votes
1 answer
12k views

Is there a proof that $\pi \times e$ is irrational?

A little reading suggests: It is known that either $\pi + e$ or $\pi \times e$ is transcendental (or possibly both), but no proof is known that one of those two numbers in particular is ...
idmercer's user avatar
  • 2,561
6 votes
4 answers
3k views

Seven line segments, with lengths no greater than 10 inches, and no shorter than 1 inch, are given. [closed]

Seven line segments, with lengths no greater than 10 inches, and no shorter than 1 inch, are given. Show that one can choose three of them to represent the sides of a triangle.
Aditya Kumar's user avatar
  • 1,559
10 votes
4 answers
4k views

Rational numbers and periodic decimal representation [duplicate]

I'm trying to prove that a number is rational if and only if it has an eventually periodic decimal expansion. One part is simple; without loss of generality we consider $q=0.\overline{d_1\dots d_k},$ ...
aop7's user avatar
  • 101
5 votes
4 answers
7k views

Prove that a number is rational if and only if from some point on its decimal expansion becomes periodic. [duplicate]

Q: "Prove that a number is rational if and only if from some point on its decimal expansion becomes periodic" Please help!! I am relatively new to algebra and I find these questions very abstract. ...
kn619's user avatar
  • 101
11 votes
3 answers
23k views

Detecting that a fraction is a repeating decimal

Given any fraction where both the numerator (N) and denominator (D) are both positive and are both whole numbers. Without manually dividing N by D, is it possible to pre-determine if the resulting ...
selbie's user avatar
  • 225
13 votes
3 answers
6k views

How do you calculate how many decimal places there are before the repeating digits, given a fraction that expands to a repeating decimal?

If you have a fraction such as $$\frac{7}{26}=0.269230\overline{769230}$$ where there are a number of digits prior to the repeating section, how can you tell how many digits there will be given just ...
Sandy MacPherson's user avatar
6 votes
4 answers
678 views

Are there any natural proofs of irrationality using the decimal characterization?

Mathematicians typically define rational number to mean quotient of two integers. It is not hard to show that a number is rational by that definition if and only if its decimal expansion terminates ...
Michael Hardy's user avatar
3 votes
3 answers
3k views

Is there an alternative proof for periodic expansion of decimal fraction?

I'm currently reading Elementary Number Theory and Its Applications by Kenneth H. Rosen. In chapter 12 - Decimal Fraction, he provided a proof about the period length of the base $b$ is $\mathrm{ord}...
roxrook's user avatar
  • 12.2k
4 votes
2 answers
4k views

Hint for: Prove any terminating decimal can be represented as a rational number

I am currently working on a problem from Hardy and have been stuck trying to figure out what to do. I was wondering if someone could provide me with a hint that may help jump-start my thought process. ...
GovEcon's user avatar
  • 2,676

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