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Is infinity an odd or even number?

My 6 year old wants to know if infinity is an odd or even number. His 38 year old father is keen to know too.
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On the functional square root of $x^2+1$

There are some math quizzes like: find a function $\phi:\mathbb{R}\rightarrow\mathbb{R}$ such that $\phi(\phi(x)) = f(x) \equiv x^2 + 1.$ If such $\phi$ exists (it does in this example), $\phi$ can ...
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Compositional “square roots”

Let $A$ be a set and $f\colon A\to A$ a function. The primary and general question is: What conditions are necessary so that there exists $g$ such that for each $x$ in $A$, $g(g(x))=f(x)$? This is a ...
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There exist a function such that $f\circ f(x)=e^x$? [duplicate]

Based on this question: How to calculate $f(x)$ in $f(f(x)) = e^x$? I would like to know if I can get a function such that $f:\mathbb R \to \mathbb R^+$, defined by $f\circ f(x)=e^x$. My guess is no, ...
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Roots of maps of finite sets

Let $X_n$ be a set with $n$ elements. Write $F(X_n,X_n)$ for the set of maps from $X_n$ to itself. We give it the operation of composition. I am curious if there is a nice formula for the following ...
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Solving $f(f(x))=g(x)$ equations [duplicate]

Possible Duplicate: Square root of a function (in the sense of composition) I'm interested in solving equations of the form $f(f(x))=g(x)$ for $x\in\mathbb{R}$ where $g(x)$ is a known function. ...
Any chance for a solution of $f[f(x)]=x^2+1$? [duplicate]
Not sure if this is a closed or open question. But the question is suppose $f[f(x)]=x^2+1$ then what is $f(x)$? Though the question does not refer to the domain let us suppose it is defined on $\Bbb R$...
For example, one can apply $\cos x$ to number $a$ one time to get $\cos a$, two times $\cos \cos a$, three times $\cos \cos \cos a$, and so on. Is there a way to define fractional application for \$\...