An object is thrown straight upward with an initial velocity of 1217 pixels per second. The vertical velocity of the object after 2 seconds is 0 due to gravity and the object is 1188 pixels above its starting point. The acceleration on the object due to gravity is 100 pixels per second squared. What is the mass of the object?
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1$\begingroup$ "pixels per second squared" is not a unit of force. $\endgroup$– preferred_anonAug 20, 2013 at 23:05
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$\begingroup$ @DanielLittlewood: Would it make sense to replace the word "pixels" with "meters"? $\endgroup$– JoncomAug 20, 2013 at 23:07
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$\begingroup$ No; in either case it would be a unit of acceleration. Do you perhaps mean the gravitational acceleration (usually called $g$)? $\endgroup$– preferred_anonAug 20, 2013 at 23:08
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$\begingroup$ My bad, yes, I mean acceleration. $\endgroup$– JoncomAug 20, 2013 at 23:28
1 Answer
Just like with real gravity, the acceleration and motion of an object is independent of its mass whether measured in meters or pixels. So you cannot determine its mass other than to say that it is not zero. In order to determine mass you need force.
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$\begingroup$ This is only an approximation (discovered by Galileo, and valid only when the object doesn't move too far and doesn't weigh too much), but it's the best you can do with the given information. Newtonian gravitationis a little more complex. $\endgroup$– dfeuerAug 21, 2013 at 3:25
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$\begingroup$ @dfeuer, I disagree. It is not an approximation, but an exact fact. Galileo stated the general observation, to be further confirmed by Newton and Einstein. The fundamental principal is that gravitational mass and inertial mass are exactly the same. The principal holds in for all masses (from a BB to a star) and for all distances traveled (from a dropped ball to an orbiting planet). $\endgroup$– TpofofnAug 22, 2013 at 21:04
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$\begingroup$ @Tpofofn, here's a hint: Newton's second and third laws come into play as soon as you look beyond the instantaneous. $\endgroup$– dfeuerAug 23, 2013 at 0:19
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