Most answers to this question use the paralellogram law but I am wondering if the following holds.
Show that the maximum norm on $C[a,b]$ is not induced by an inner product.
Assume the maximum norm is induced by an inner product. Consider the function $f(x)=x^2-1$ on $[-1,1]$. $\|f\|^2_\text{max}=\langle f, f \rangle =0$ but $f\neq 0$ which contradicts bi-linearity.
Now consider the sequences $f=(1,-1,1,0,0\dots)$ and $g=(-1,1,-1,0,0\dots)$
$\|f+g\|^2+\|f-g\|^2=0\neq 2*3^2+2*3^2=2\|f\|^2+2\|g\|^2$
which implies the parallelogram law does not hold.