I was given the above question in a test. I really struggle to see how it is possible that a Eulerian trail/path can fail to exist in a graph with all even degree vertices. When you consider that a Eulerian Cycle exists in any connected graph whose vertices are all of even degree, it makes it even more difficult to consider.
Is there an easy way to find such a graph or am I missing something? E.g. should I be considering, say, a graph consisting of disjoint sets of vertices, such as a graph of 8 vertices, with two sets of 4 vertices connected to make 2 disjoint squares (hence all vertices would have degree of 2)? Does this count? Any help appreciated!