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Prove/disprove:

Let $(a_n)_{n=1}^{\infty}$ be a non negative sequence and let $\sum_{n=1}^{\infty}{e^{-a_n}}$ be a converegent series.
Then the series $\sum_{n=1}^{\infty}\frac{1}{a_n^7}$ is convergent.

I was trying to prove by contradiction:
Assume $\sum_{n=1}^{\infty}\frac{1}{a_n^7}$ diverges. Then $\lim_{n\to \infty}a_n\neq \infty$. Therefore $\sum_{n=1}^{\infty}{e^{-a_n}} = \sum_{n=1}^{\infty}{\frac{1}{e^{a_n}}} = \infty$.

This feels really intuitive, but I feel like I'm lacking something.

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    $\begingroup$ You cannot conclude $a_n\not\to\infty$ from the divergence of $\sum1/a_n^7$. $\endgroup$ May 22, 2021 at 22:24

1 Answer 1

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The statement is false: if $a_n=\sqrt[7]n$, then $\displaystyle\sum_{n=1}^\infty e^{-a_n}$ converges, but $\displaystyle\sum_{n=1}^\infty\frac1{a_n^{\,7}}$ diverges (it's the harmonic series).

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