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$i$ is the imaginary unit on the complex plane.

I am confused on a particular portion of the definition of a subgroup.

Let $G$ be a group and $H$ is a subset of $G$.

A part of the definition is stated as follows: "The restriction of the group operation to $H$ takes values in $H$"

Let $+: G \times G \to G$

So I am interpreting that portion of the definition as $+|_H: H \times H \to G$ or is the codomain supposed to $H$? That's what I'm not clear on...

And how $\mathbb{Q}[i]$ is not a subgroup of reals... Thanks! I just started to learn on group theory so details would be appreciated, otherwise i would not understand...

Also from the "one step test of subgroups" I don't think it fails?

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    $\begingroup$ Because $i\notin \mathbb{R}$ $\endgroup$
    – saulspatz
    Commented May 18, 2019 at 0:01

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$\mathbb{Q}(i)$ is not a subsets of the set of real numbers, so it is not a subgroup.

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  • $\begingroup$ OHHH, it fails the condition of the subgroup being a subset of the group correct? And is my interpretation of the definition correct? $\endgroup$
    – javacoder
    Commented May 18, 2019 at 0:02
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    $\begingroup$ your interpretation is correct $\endgroup$ Commented May 18, 2019 at 0:05

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