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There are 4 teams of 7 randomly picked people each. At the end of each day, one person gets randomly eliminated. When there are 6 people remaining, what is the probability that one team has 5 people, one team has one person, and the other two teams have no remaining people? It doesn't matter which team, just that this 5-1-0-0 scenario happens(can be 0-5-1-0, 0-0-5-1, 1-0-5-0, etc.)

I think the denominator of this probability should be 28 choose 22 since that represents the number of ways we can select 22 people. However I am then unsure how to formulate the numerator because it does not matter which team has 5 people in it, just that one of them does.

Thanks

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Take a standard deck of playing cards. Select out 7 cards of each suit, making a pack of 28 cards. Shuffle them. Deal out 6 cards.

What are the odds that you have 5 cards of one suit and 1 card of a different suit?

This is the same question you are asking. Hopefully framing it differently helps.

(In other words, the "random elimination" doesn't matter whatsoever. Just choose six random people.)


The answer should be:

$${4 \choose 1}{7 \choose 5}{21 \choose 1} \over {28 \choose 6}$$

Choose one suit out of four to be the suit with 5 cards remaining; choose the specific 5 cards remaining; choose the 1 leftover card from the other three suits; divide by the total ways to make 6 cards from the pack of 28.

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