How to show that $\left|\sum_{k=0}^\infty\frac{(ix)^k}{(k+1)!}\right|\le \left|\sum_{k=0}^\infty\frac{(ix)^k}{k!}\right|=|e^{ix}|=1$ with restrictions, for $x\in\Bbb R$.
To prove this inequality we cant use any related to derivatives, integrals, geometric statements about sine or cosine, or uniform convergence. We can use limits and basic facts about the convergent properties of these power series.
We already knows that $|e^{ix}|=1$ for $x\in\Bbb R$. The inequality is a slight rewrite of
$$\frac{|e^{ix}-1|}{|x|}=\left|\sum_{k=0}^\infty\frac{(ix)^k}{(k+1)!}\right|\le 1,\quad\forall x\in\Bbb R$$
what need to be proved. I dont know exactly what to do here, Im completely lost. The best I can think is to prove something like
$$\forall\epsilon>0,\exists N\in\Bbb N:\left|\sum_{k=0}^n\frac{(ix)^k}{(k+1)!}-L\right|<\epsilon,\quad\forall n\ge N$$ for some $0\le L<1$.
The exercise leave the hint $\lim_{z\to 0}\frac{\exp(z)-1}{z}=1$ for $z\in\Bbb C\setminus\{0\}$, but I dont see how to relate this to our problem, because we need the result for any $x$, not just for $x=0$. Some hint or solution will be appreciated, thank you.