5
votes
1answer
103 views

How to understand $\frac{d}{dt}\{(\exp(tX))_*(Y)\}|_{t=0}=[X,Y]$?

Let $G$ be a Lie group on which $X$ and $Y$ are two vector fields. Let $G\xrightarrow{\exp(tX)} G$ be the (Lie theory) exponential map corresponding to $X$. Then of fundamental importance is ...
1
vote
0answers
48 views

What to take from representation of $S_d$?

I am reading about group representations, and books I read all contain the representation theory for symmetric groups $S_d$. However none of them presents the material in a friendly way. After reading ...
7
votes
2answers
114 views

Algebraic geometry in representation theory?

I heard that today algebraic geometry plays some significant role in representation theory, which is a little surprising because when I learnt representation theory it is basically algebra, topology, ...
4
votes
1answer
88 views

Intuition behind Maschke's theorem

I'm an undergraduate learning about group representations and Young tableaux, and have came across Maschke's theorem stating; If $G$ is a finite group and $F$ is a field who's characteristic does ...
-2
votes
1answer
18 views

Selectionrule - little explanation [closed]

for my Bachlorscript i want to prove the selectionrule for molecular vibrations. Also i have to give a presentation of my intermediate results. Can someone give a little (maybe trivial) explanation ...
3
votes
4answers
101 views

What is a minimal polynomial of a group element, and why would we care if it was quadratic?

EDIT: the $p$-stable definition I give below is incorrect. I have included the correct definition as an answer to this question. I am trying to understand the definition of a p-stable group. The ...
7
votes
2answers
210 views

Understanding induced representations

Let $G$ be a group and $H$ be a subgroup. Let $\phi:H\rightarrow GL(V)$ be a representation of $H$. There are three constructions in Wikipedia, but I am not really convinced by these. My question is: ...
4
votes
0answers
37 views

Something behind the substitution $h^0=\frac{1}{|G|}\sum_{t\in G}\rho^2_{t^{-1}}h\rho^2_{t}$?

I am quite new to representation theory and I reading Serre's Linear Representation of Finite Groups. In the first and second chapter, one trick he uses quite often is the substitution ...
2
votes
1answer
167 views

Intuition on the definition of “rational maps”

I'm studying some representation theory on $S_n$ and $GL(V)$ and tensor spaces, and have come across a lot of material involving rational representations. I'm not really an algebraic geometer by ...
38
votes
1answer
731 views

How to think of the group ring as a Hopf algebra?

Given a finite group $G$ and a field $K$, one can form the group ring $K[G]$ as the free vector space on $G$ with the obvious multiplication. This is very useful when studying the representation ...
15
votes
2answers
449 views

Categorical description of algebraic structures

There is a well-known description of a group as "a category with one object in which all morphisms are invertible." As I understand it, the Yoneda Lemma applied to such a category is simply a ...