Questions on the evaluation of derivatives or problems involving derivatives (for example, use of the mean value theorem).

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$L:\mathbb{R}^2\to\mathbb{R}^2$ given by $L(x,y)=(x,-y)$ which of the following is true?

$L:\mathbb{R}^2\to\mathbb{R}^2$ given by $L(x,y)=(x,-y)$ which of the following is true? differentiable everywhere on $\mathbb{R}^2$ differentiable on $(0,0)$ only $DL(0,0)=L$ $ DL(x,y)=L$ for all ...
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16 views

calculate derivative for standard inner product

$L\colon\mathbb{R}^n\to \mathbb{R}$ $L_y(x)=\langle x,y\rangle$ for some inner product, $DL$ be the derivative of $L$. Its a Linear map so I know derivative will be itself only. I want to calculate ...
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0answers
38 views

Question on derivative

I want to differentiate $H(p(t),q(t))=1 $ with respect to $t$, where $H:\mathbb{R}\times \mathbb{R} \rightarrow \mathbb{R} $ is a convex function. I think that it is: $\displaystyle \frac{dp}{dt} ...
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0answers
19 views

Derivative methods for artifical neural networks with single hidden layer

I am trying to optimize the output of a given neural network with a single hidden layer. To accomplish this, I intend to find solve for all combinations of inputs where the derivative of the neural ...
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9 views

what is the derivative of Berthelot combining rule

Is anyone knows the derivative of Berthelot combining rule $\epsilon_{ij}$ = $\sqrt {\epsilon_{ii} \epsilon_{jj}}$ Thanks in advance
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1answer
28 views

Differentiation - Limits Equal (Possibly MVT, Rolle's or L'Hopital)

Got a quick question from a past exam paper. If $f:R \rightarrow R$ is differentiable, and $f$ is such that $\lim_{ x\rightarrow \infty } f(x)=\lim_{ x \rightarrow -\infty} f(x)=0$ and there is a ...
2
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1answer
50 views

derivative of square root of $x_1$ and $x_2$

I am confusing with calculation of derivative of $$\sqrt{x_1x_2}$$ I am very thankful if anyone help me out of this problem. my question is that, (1) $x_1$ and $x_2$ are two different variable i just ...
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2answers
31 views

sum of polynoms of given property

I have $P(x)$ a polynomial with degree $n$ ,$P(x) \ge 0$ for all $x \in$ real. I have to prove that: $f(x)=P(x)+P'(x)+P"(x)+......+P^{n}(x) \ge 0$ for all $x$. I tried different methods to ...
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3answers
107 views

First derivative of $\sqrt[\large 5]{\frac{t^3 + 1}{t + 1}}$

I have yet another derivative I need help with. I have to differentiate : $$\sqrt[\uproot{3}{\Large 5}]{\frac{t^3 + 1}{t + 1}}$$ with respect to $t$. I had two thoughts about this, use the chain ...
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1answer
44 views

Geometric representation of product rule?

At time 1:06 of this video by minutephysics, there is a geometric representation of the product rule: However, I don't understand how the sums of the areas of those thin strips represent $d(u\cdot ...
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1answer
18 views

Differentiability of functions of several variables.

I've just read the proof of a theorem which states that if a function of several variables(two in this case) has partial derivatives in some neighborhood of a point (x,y) and these derivatives are ...
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1answer
30 views

Binomial sum of derivatives

I would like to know the result of the following sum: $$\sum_{p=0}^m \binom{m}{p}(-1)^{p-1}\frac{\partial^{p-1}}{\partial x^{p-1}}f(x)\cdot(-1)^{m-p-1}\frac{\partial^{m-p-1}}{\partial ...
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0answers
12 views

A general formula for the partial derivatives of $\sigma(\xi_1,\ldots,\xi_j,-(\xi_1+\cdots+\xi_m),\xi_{j+1},\ldots,\xi_{m})$.

Let $\sigma$ be defined on $(\mathbf{R^n})^m\backslash \{0\}$ and suppose it is adequately differentiable (that is, we can take as many derivatives as required to show this next statement). If ...
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4answers
109 views

Closed form for $n$th derivative of exponential of $f$

What is the closed form for: $$\frac{\partial^n}{\partial x^n}\exp(f(x))=\exp(f(x))\cdot[????]$$
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1answer
96 views

Changing order of derivatives

I would like to rewrite the following expression $$\frac{d^i}{dx^i}\left\{f(x)\left[\frac{d^jf(x)}{dx^j}\right]\left[\frac{d^kf(x)}{dx^k}\right]\right\}$$ into the form $$D f(x)^3,$$ with $D$ ...
10
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2answers
188 views

Let $f :\mathbb{R}→ \mathbb{R}$ be a function such that $f^2$ and $f^3$ are differentiable. Is $f$ differentiable?

Let $f :\mathbb{R}→ \mathbb{R}$ be a function such that $f^2$ and $f^3$ are differentiable. Is $f$ differentiable? Similarly, let $f :\mathbb{C}→ \mathbb{C}$ be a function such that $f^2$ and $f^3$ ...
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3answers
41 views

derive using the chain rule

Given the polinomyal $f(x)=\frac{x^3}{(4-x^2)^3}$ find $f'(x)$ So, If I try to derive this, first I must to apply the chain rule in the denominator and then derive of the division (...) ...
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1answer
21 views

Application of derivative - how to calculate change in error

Problem : If the error committed in measuring the radius of the circle is $0.05\%$ then find the corresponding error in calculating the area. Solution : Let the error can be denoted by $\delta r = ...
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1answer
22 views

Differentiation problem of power to infinity by using log property

Problem: Find $\frac{dy}{dx}$ if $y =\left(\sqrt{x}\right)^{x^{x^{x^{\dots}}}}$ Let ${x^{x^{x^{\dots}}}} =t. (i)$ Taking $\log$ on both sides $ \implies {x^{x^{x^{\dots}}}}\log x = \log t$ This ...
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0answers
22 views

Equation of tangent at point P(t) where t is any parameter

Problem : Find the equation of the tangent at the point P(t), where t is any parameter, to the parabola $y^2 = 4ax$ I have the solution it states the coordinate of the points are ($at^2,2at)$ ...
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1answer
38 views

Closed form for $n$-th derivative of exponential

I need the closed-form for the $n$-th derivative ($n\geq0 $): $$\frac{\partial^n}{\partial x^n}\exp\left(-\frac{\pi^2a^2}{x}\right)$$ Thanks! By following the suggestion of Hermite polynomials: ...
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1answer
25 views

Application of derivative - Want to know the relation of graph with this problem

Problem : For the curve $y = 3 \sin \theta \cos \theta, x = e^\theta \sin \theta, 0 \leq \theta \leq \pi $ ; the tangent is parallel to x-axis when $\theta$ is a) $0$ b) $\dfrac{\pi}{2}$ c) ...
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1answer
52 views

Is the following differentiating under the integral sign correct?

Suppose $$\frac{\delta f[u]}{\delta u(x)}\equiv \frac{\partial f}{\partial u}-\frac{\partial }{\partial x}\frac{\partial f}{\partial u_x}+\left(\frac{\partial }{\partial x}\right)^2\frac{\partial ...
4
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1answer
31 views

Complexified tangent vector, complex manifold

Consider a complex submanifold $M$ of a complex ambient vector space $X$. Suppose you have a base point $p \in M$ and a $C^1$ arc $\gamma(t)$ passing through $p$ and staying in $M$, with tangent ...
2
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2answers
43 views

Find the minimum of $|a+\frac 2 {a-1}|$ where $|a|\leq2$.

Find the minimum of $|a+\frac 2 {a-1}|$ where $|a|\leq2$. I tried using differentiation, but the absolute makes things troublesome... Please help. Thank you.
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1answer
78 views

Derivative of (f(x+dx)-f(x))

Am I correct to state that taking the derivative of $f(x+dx) - f(x)$ with respect to $x$ does not equal $df/dx$? Or in another words: $$\frac{d}{dx}(f(x+dx) - f(x)) \neq \frac{df(x)}{dx}$$ I've ...
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0answers
55 views

Please take the time to double check my working for a calculus question! Please!

The Link below is the question sheet and these are my answers. I'm very unsure as to whether the last two are correct or not... Help please! http://tinypic.com/r/69n7sg/5 Are my answers correct? ...
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1answer
29 views

Small question about derivative

how to derive $\int_0^1 G(t,s) e(s)ds$ with respect to $t$ Where $G(t,s)$ is a Green function and $e:(0,1)\rightarrow \mathbb{R}$ continuous and $e\in L(0,1)$ Please help me Thank you
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2answers
66 views

A simple proof about $e^x$?

Do you guys think this is correct? I am trying to prove that there is no single-term polynomial function (oxymoron, I know) $f(x)$ which is always (or at least as x approaches infinity) greater than ...
2
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2answers
48 views

Suppose $f$ is a real-differentiable function on $[a,b]$ and suppose $f'(a)<c<f'(b)$. Prove then there is a point $x \in (a,b)$ such that $f'(x)=c$

This is what i have: Put $g(t) = f(t) - ct$. Then $g'(a)<0$ so that $g(t_{1}) < g(a)$ for some $t_{1} \in (a,b)$ and $g'(b)>0$ so that $g(t_{2}) < g(b)$ for some $t_{2} \in (a,b)$. ...
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1answer
16 views

Let $f$ be defined on $[a,b]$, Prove that if f has a local maximum at a point $x \in (a,b)$, and if $f'(x)$ exists, then $f'(x)=0$

Is this proof correct: Let's choose a $\delta$ to that $a < x - \delta < x < x + \delta < b$ If $ x - \delta < t < x$ then $\frac {f(t) - f(x)} {t-x} \geq 0$ Letting $t ...
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1answer
29 views

Find expression for $dy/dx $ + state where it is valid

hopefully you guys can shed some insight into this question I'm working on. Given $xy+y^{2}-e^{x^{2}} = 6$ find an expression for $dy/dx$ and state where it is valid. So, what I did was ...
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2answers
65 views

Why is this derivative incorrect?

We have to find the derivative of $$f(x) = \dfrac{\tan(2x)}{\sin(x)}$$ I would like to know why my approach is incorrect: $$f'(x) = \dfrac{\sin(x) \cdot \dfrac{2}{\cos^2(2x)} - \tan(2x) \cdot ...
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1answer
25 views

Differentiate $y = \sqrt {{{1 + 2x} \over {1 - 2x}}} $ logarithmically

$\eqalign{ & y = \sqrt {{{1 + 2x} \over {1 - 2x}}} \cr & \ln y = {1 \over 2}\ln (1 + 2x) - {1 \over 2}\ln (1 - 2x) \cr & {1 \over y}{{dy} \over {dx}} = {1 \over 2} \times {2 ...
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3answers
40 views

Second Derivative of basic fraction using quotient rule

I know this is a very basic question but I need some help. I have to find the second derivative of: $$\frac{1}{3x^2 + 4}$$ I start by using the Quotient Rule and get the first derivative to be: ...
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3answers
59 views

How can you show that $\delta′=f(0)\delta′−f′(0)\delta$ for a function f that is infinitely differentiable?

Assume that $f$ is infinitely differentiable. Let $\delta$ be the (Dirac) delta functional. I know that $f\delta = f(0)\delta$, but I'm not sure how to derive the equation ...
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2answers
46 views

Graphing $y= \frac{x^3}{x^2-1}$

I'm having a lot of problems trying to graph this... other than using a graphics calculator! I know the domain is all real values of $x , x$ does not equal $-1 \text{or} 1$. The point of inflection ...
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4answers
125 views

Differentiate $\log_{10}x$

My attempt: $\eqalign{ & \log_{10}x = {{\ln x} \over {\ln 10}} \cr & u = \ln x \cr & v = \ln 10 \cr & {{du} \over {dx}} = {1 \over x} \cr & {{dv} \over {dx}} ...
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1answer
21 views

Finding the value of t where tangent line is perpendicular to x axis

For the curve x = t$^2 - 1, y = t^2 - t$, the tangent line is perpendicular to x-axis, where Options are : a ) t = 0 b) $t \to \infty$ c) $t = \frac{1}{\sqrt{3}}$ d) $t = \frac{-1}{\sqrt{3}}$ ...
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2answers
57 views

Inverse and derivative of a function [duplicate]

Find an example of an inverse function f(x) such that its derivative is the same as its inverse. I tried many different functions but non of them worked.
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2answers
129 views

Is $y=|x^3|$ a smooth function?

Is this a smooth function? $y=|x^3|$ The graph of this function has no sharp cuts or corners, so I think it is a smooth function but someone told me that it's not.
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1answer
94 views

What is this limit called? Is it a different kind of derivative?

(first I should notice you this is not something I can look up in a textbook, because I'm learning partial derivatives, alike I do with most Maths, as a hobby. If something below is wrong, blame the ...
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2answers
30 views

Relationship between second order derivatives and cross derivative of smooth surfaces

Probably a silly question, but I wonder if $z=f(x,y)$ is a smooth surface, and the values of its two second order derivatives $\frac{\partial^2f}{\partial x^2}$ and $\frac{\partial^2f}{\partial y^2}$ ...
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0answers
37 views

Math question derivatives related?

So I have to find the constant c in order that the function $\displaystyle z= x^c e^{-y/x}$ proves the equation in the image The problem is that I don't understand what $\displaystyle z_{yy}$ mean ...
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2answers
26 views

Math question partial derivatives

I have to find the $\partial^2 z/\partial x \partial y$ of $z=e^{xy}$. I know how to find $\partial^2 z/\partial x^2$ which by the way is $y^2 e^{xy}$ but not this one...can you give me a little ...
1
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2answers
36 views

Derivative of Trig Functions (Intuition Help?)

Looking for some intuition help here. I have the following exercise and these are the steps I take: $$ y = \sin\left(\frac{1}{x}\right) $$ $$ u=\frac{1}{x} $$ $$ y = \sin u,\;\;\frac{dy}{du} = \cos ...
2
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1answer
28 views

Derivative with multiplication and division

So I have the following homework. I don't want the answer, only point me in the right direction please. Thanks. I'm stuck in the product rule. Do I apply the product rule twice or just one time after ...
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3answers
62 views

existence of a derivative $x\cdot f(x)$

Lets say we have a function $f(x)$ that has a derivative at point $a$. Can we prove that the function $x\cdot f(x)$ has also a derivative at point $a$? If this is not true, can anybody give an example ...
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0answers
31 views

Proof the theorem $\int_0^\infty {{t^n}f(t)dt = {{( - 1)}^{n + 1}}\int_0^\infty {{F^{(n + 1)}}(u)du} } $

Knowing that: $$ L\left[ {\int_0^\infty {\frac{{f(t)}}{t}dt} } \right] = \frac{1}{s}\int_0^\infty {F(u)du}$$ with: $L[f(t)] = F(s) $ Show that: $$\int_0^\infty {\frac{{f(t)}}{t}dt ...
3
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2answers
63 views

Finding the Derivative without using Product or Quotient Rule

I have a math problem where I am required to find the derivative of a function with the limitations of not being allowed to use the Product or Quotient Rule of Differentiation. The problem looks like ...

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