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2
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0answers
54 views

Lower bound on uncertainty reduction

Let $T$ be a set of tuples such that each score tuple $s(t_i)$, $t_i \in T$ is uncertain (i.e., not known deterministically). The score $s(t_i)$ can be represented as a uniform probability density ...
3
votes
0answers
66 views

Inadmissibility of Simpson's rule

Let $B_t$, $t\ge0$ be a standard Brownian motion and suppose $0<x_1<x_2<\cdots<x_n<1$. Then the conditional expectation $$ \mathbb E\left(\int_0^1 B_t\,dt \,\middle\vert\, B_0, ...
0
votes
1answer
60 views

Lower Expectation

Let $X$ be, for simplicity, a finite set (with the discrete topology). Denote with $M(X)$ the set of probability measures on $X$ endowed with the weak topology. For $\mu\in M(X)$ and a (necessarily ...
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vote
2answers
40 views

What is the most common decision making math model?

I have been told that there are psychological math model to make decision. I want to know what is it and how it work.
2
votes
1answer
76 views

Coin Game, Probability and Fairness

The following game is being played : Player $\mathrm{B}$ pays to Player $\mathrm{A}$ an amount $\mathrm{X}$ and throws a coin at most $20$ times. If at the toss $k\space (k \leq 20)$ tail is thrown, ...
0
votes
1answer
81 views

question related to Bayes' rule and Bays' risk.

Let $X_1, X_2, X_3, \ldots, X_n$ be a random sample for $N(e,1)$. Let the prior p.d.f. of $e$ be $N(0,\sigma^2)$ under the square error loss function $L(e,d)={(d-e)}^2$. Find the Bayes' decision rule ...
0
votes
0answers
50 views

Decision boundary gauss classifier

If I have 2 class and training data then I calculate the parameters from the training data example class 1: $\mu = 0.26$ $\sigma = 0.1221$ class 2: $\mu = 0.8625$ $\sigma = 0.096$. My data is one ...
0
votes
1answer
63 views

Deducing probability of an event, when opponent's type is uncertain

Suppose, two players I and II, given a state space of three states$\{a,b,c\}$ with a common prior, $p(a) = p(b) =p(c) =1/3$, are endowed with two partitions of state space, $\mathscr{P}_\text{I} = ...
1
vote
2answers
300 views

Sum of two stopping times is a stopping time?

Let $\sigma$ and $\tau$ be two stopping times in $\mathscr{F}_t$ and let this filtration satisfy all the usual conditions. Question: Is $\sigma + \tau$ a stopping time? Attempt at a solution: I ...
-1
votes
0answers
23 views

A intersects B complements [closed]

How should I drive the A intersects B complements decision tree? I am confused when I was trying to solve. Is there any missing data?
1
vote
1answer
257 views

Mathematical Analysis of the Electoral College

Let us consider the electoral college voting system used to elect the American president. I have a few questions from the point of view of decision-making/gaming theory. My ultimate goal is to vote in ...
0
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0answers
19 views

Solving for bayesian decision surfaces-quadric vector equation

I have three discriminant functions g1(x) , g2(x) and g3(x), each denoting one of the three classes under which an input is to be specified. The class conditional densities are gaussian. The ...
0
votes
1answer
74 views

How to formulate the probability of being correct?

Suppose we have the following Bayesian net (or a probabilistic graphical model): $L \rightarrow X \leftarrow F$, i.e. $P(L,X,F) = P(X|L,F)P(L)P(F)$ and all of these probabilities are known. Let ...
0
votes
0answers
53 views

Controlling auto-correlated 1D Brownian motion

I have 1D Brownian motion process $x(t)$, and ability to control it. The control allows to shift the $x$ by $D$ at any time. I need the controlled process to be zero-mean, and to use the control ...
0
votes
1answer
72 views

Solution for assigning independent tasks to independent individuals

I have $n$ tasks that I wish to delegate to $m$ independent individuals, where $m$ is a factor or divisor of $n$. Each of the tasks $T_{1} ... T_{n}$ is independent. From the following two extremes, ...
1
vote
2answers
84 views

Efficient method for testing membership

Suppose I have a finite set $S$ of real numbers, and let $F(S)$ be the set of real numbers which can be obtained by applying additions and multiplications to elements of $S$ and their additive and ...
1
vote
1answer
126 views

Maximum Likelihood optimal threshold

I have a decision (detection) problem trying to decide between symbols ${0,2}$. I have the two probability density functions: $$ f(z|s=0) = \begin{cases} 0.25z + 0.5, & -2\le\ z <0 \\ ...
4
votes
1answer
468 views

What is the relationship of $\mathcal{L}_1$ (total variation) distance to hypothesis testing?

Kullback-Leibler divergence (a.k.a. relative entropy) has a nice property in hypothesis testing: given some observed measurement $m\in \mathcal{Q}$, and two probability distributions $P_0$ and $P_1$ ...
0
votes
0answers
57 views

Best estimator when prior distribution is random

Maximum a posteriori estimator is a Bayes estimator under the 0-1 loss function and some given prior distribution. I was wondering how to give an estimation that is best in some sense if the prior ...