4
votes
1answer
182 views

Can one define the derivative of a function using tangent cones? Does such a notion already exist?

I'm interested in finding an analogue of a derivative that applies to functions which are defined more general subsets of $\mathbb{R}^n$ than open subsets. In particularly, I'm looking at functions ...
0
votes
0answers
17 views

need help regarding multivariate function

What are the steps should I follow to proof the following multivariate function (function of two variables) is strictly concave, continuous, and differentiable? For example: $$ f(v,q) = -0.0042 * ...
4
votes
1answer
156 views

The composition of two convex functions is convex

Let $f$ be a convex function on a convex domain $\Omega$ and $g$ a convex non-decreasing function on $\mathbb{R}$. prove that the composition of $g(f)$ is convex on $\Omega$. Under what conditions is ...
1
vote
1answer
48 views

A consequence of convexity

Let $f:\mathbb{R}\to\mathbb{R}$ a convex decreasing function. Let $x_0 < x_1 < x_2$. Studying the behaviour of the difference quotient, it is clear that $$f(x_0)-f(x_2) \leq M (f(x_0)-f(x_1))$$ ...
0
votes
1answer
139 views

Global Min-Max Optimization

When is \begin{equation} \min_X \max_Y f(X,Y) \end{equation} globally solvable? (i.e. we can find global solution for the optimization problem?) I am not looking for reformulations. Is it only when ...
6
votes
0answers
184 views

Behaviour at infinity of a function in terms of first and second derivatives

In a paper (dealing with spectra of certain Schrodinger operators) I found the following assumption for a function $f\in C^\infty(\mathbb R^n;\mathbb R)$: there exists a constant $C>0$ and a ...
2
votes
0answers
172 views

Quasiconcavity for the sum of specific quasiconcave functions

I want to show that a function $ψ(a_1,a_0)$, which is separable (additively decomposed) in two quasiconcave functions, is also quasiconcave (QC). I know that the sum of QC functions is not generally ...
0
votes
1answer
280 views

How to prove $f(x,y)=\sqrt {xy}$ is concave?

How can I prove (preferably elegantly) that $f(x,y)=\sqrt {xy}$ where $x≥0$ and $y≥0$ is concave in both $x$ and $y$?
0
votes
0answers
50 views

Relaxing strict convexity

Suppose $F: \mathbb{R^2} \rightarrow \mathbb{R}$ is convex. If $F$ is moreover strictly convex, then $$ \frac{1}{2} F(x_1,y_1) + \frac{1}{2} F(x_2, y_2) - F\left( \frac{x_1 + x_2}{2}, \frac{y_1 + ...
1
vote
0answers
118 views

Convexity of a Set

Consider the following function, $$ f(x, y) = e^{m e^{-y}+n e^{-x}-x-y} \left(a x e^y+b e^x y+c x y\right) $$ where $a, b, c, m$ and $n$ are positive constants. I want to show $f(x, y)$ is ...
2
votes
1answer
172 views

How to compute the subdifferential of a variational represention of the trace norm?

Let $f : {\cal S}_+^n \mapsto \mathbb{R}$ be a function defined as $f(Q) := {\rm tr} WQ^{-1}W + {\rm tr} Q$ where $W \in {\cal S}_{+}^{n}$ is a symmetric positive definite matrix. How to compute a ...