2
votes
2answers
44 views

Finding convex conjugate of a bounded function

The convex conjugate of a function $f:\mathcal{X}\mapsto \mathbb{R}$ is formally defined as $$f^\star\left(y\right)=\sup_{x\in\mathcal{X}}\ \left\langle x,y\right\rangle-f\left(x\right).$$ In cases ...
1
vote
0answers
33 views

Suggestions for a reference-level text on optimization theory?

I'd be interested in knowing if anybody has suggestions on an advanced but still self-contained reference on optimization theory, centered around linear and convex problems. The key feature of my ...
2
votes
1answer
41 views

Maximum of quasi-convex functions

A function $f$ is quasiconvex if all its sub-level sets are convex (i.e., $\{ x: f(x) \le \alpha\}$ is convex for all $\alpha$.) For a convex function $f$, it is true that $f$ acheives its maximum ...
4
votes
0answers
67 views

On a version of gradient descent

I am trying to read this paper and have gotten stuck. The author considers the problem of minimizing a convex function whose gradient has coordinate-wise Lipschitz constant $M$ (meaning that for all ...
0
votes
0answers
25 views

KKT conditions of this convex optimization problem

Consider a continuous function $f: \mathbb{R}^n \times \mathbb{R}^m \rightarrow \mathbb{R}$ such that $\forall y \in \mathbb{R}^m$ $f(\cdot,y)$ is convex, and $\forall x \in \mathbb{R}^n$ $f(x,\cdot)$ ...
0
votes
1answer
22 views

Where the gradient of a convex function approaches zero

Does there exists a differentiable convex function $f: \mathbb{R}^n \rightarrow \mathbb{R}$ with a unique global minimum which we denote by $x^*$ such that there exists a sequence $x_k$, not ...
2
votes
3answers
168 views

A robust convex optimization problem

Consider a function $ f: \mathbb{R}^n \times \mathbb{R}^m \rightarrow \mathbb{R} $ such that $\forall x \in \mathbb{R}^n$ the map $f(x,\cdot)$ is convex, and $\forall y\in \mathbb{R}^m$ the map ...
0
votes
0answers
23 views

Convexifying Functions

I have the following question: Imagine you have a function $F(x,y(x),y'(x)), F:\mathbb{R} \times \mathbb{R} \times \mathbb{R} \rightarrow \mathbb{R} $ and this function is not convex. Then you can ...
1
vote
1answer
49 views

KKT and Slater's condition

I was studying Stephen Boyd's text book and got confused in the KKT part. The book says the following: "For any convex optimization problem with differentiable objective and constraint function, any ...
3
votes
0answers
40 views

Does convexity of a function guarantee tractability of finding its minimum?

Formulating a problem as a convex optimization problem usually implicitly considered to imply being able to find global minimizer of the objective. My question is that if it is true or not. ...
0
votes
0answers
18 views

Solution of a Quadratic Optimization Problem

Let $\mathbf{A_1}$ and $\mathbf{A_2}$ be two given $N\times N$ hermitian matrices. Then how do I solve the problem, \begin{align} ...
1
vote
1answer
34 views

Robust feasibility with halfspace?

Consider a convex function $f: \mathbb{R}^n \rightarrow \mathbb{R}$, such that for all $x \in \mathbb{R}^n$ we have $$ a_1^\top x + b_1 \leq f(x) \leq a_2^\top x + b_2 $$ for some given $a_1, a_2 ...
1
vote
1answer
25 views

Explain about convexity in geometry and in optimization.

My question is 'what is a difference between convexity in geometry and optimization?'
0
votes
1answer
21 views

Coding Distributions as a Convex Constraint

In convex optimization, how can we impose a constraint that a variable has certain distribution? e.g. elements of vector $v$ have power law distribution?
1
vote
1answer
81 views

Are these convex optimization problems equivalent?

Consider the optimization problem $$ \mathcal{P}_1: \qquad \min_{x \in \mathbb{R}^n} c^\top x \quad \text{sub. to } \ g(x,y_i) \leq 0 \ \ \forall i = 1,2,...,M$$ where $c \in \mathbb{R}^n$, and ...
0
votes
1answer
23 views

A property of the minima of a sum of convex functions, take 2

This is a follow-up to my previous question. Let $g_1(x), \ldots, g_k(x)$ be convex functions from $\mathbb{R}^n$ to $\mathbb{R}$, and lets assume that global minimum of each $g_i$ is unique and is ...
2
votes
1answer
37 views

A property of the minimum of a sum of convex functions

Let $g_1(x), \ldots, g_k(x)$ be convex functions from $\mathbb{R}^n$ to $\mathbb{R}$, and lets assume that global minimum of each $g_i$ is unique and is achieved, denoting $$x_i = \arg \min_{x \in ...
0
votes
1answer
58 views

generalized inequalities defined by proper cones

The generalized inequality defined by a proper cone $K$ is that $x \ge_{K} y$ if $x-y \in K$ for $x,y \in K$. Does this means that for any $x \in K$, we have $x \ge_{K} 0$ since $x - 0 = x \in K$ ? ...
0
votes
1answer
36 views

Is it a convex function?

Let $f(.)$ be a function. If $f(X)$ is a convex function of $X$, where $X$ is a matrix. Is $f(AXB)$ also a convex function of $X$? ($A$ and $B$ are fixed matrices).
1
vote
1answer
40 views

Convexity of product of elements from two convex set

Given two convex set $X\subseteq \mathbb{R}^N$,$Y\subseteq \mathbb{R}^{N\times N}$ Given a $x\in X$, is the set $\{z|z=yx,\forall y \in Y\}$ convex? If no, by adding what can force it to be convex? ...
1
vote
1answer
52 views

Hessian of a function that takes matrix arguments

I have a function that that takes a matrix and returns a scalar, $f : \mathbb{R}^{m\times n} \rightarrow \mathbb{R}$. I know how to calculate the derivative of this function with respect to the matrix ...
0
votes
0answers
33 views

Is the correlation function convex or not?

Suppose the function for statistical correlation is a non linear constraint in a non linear programming model: $$ \frac{\sum_{t=1}^T (p_t - \bar{p})(R_t - \bar{R})}{\sqrt{\sum_{t=1}^T (p_t - ...
0
votes
0answers
26 views

Subgradient and Lipschtz

For a convex function $f:R^n\longrightarrow R$, the function is G-Lipschitz with any norm x $\left| f\left(w\right)- f\left(w^{'}\right)\right| \leq G \left\|w-w^{'}\right\|_x$ , if and only if ...
0
votes
1answer
75 views

Is this sum of convex and concave functions a convex function?

Is this a convex function in $X$, where all the entries are real and $Y,\beta$ are constants where $X,Y$ are rectangular matrices and $\beta$ is a constant vector and $A,B$ are constant p.s.d ...
2
votes
1answer
70 views

Strictly Convex Function and Well-Separated Minimum

Suppose $\Theta \subset \mathbb{R}^d$ is a convex set, and $f:\Theta \rightarrow \mathbb{R}$ is a strictly convex function that has a minimum at $\theta_0\in\Theta$. Is it true then that $\forall ...
1
vote
1answer
39 views

Distance between a point to a $2d$ ellipse in $3d$ ambient space

Suppose we are working in the 3D Euclidean space. We are given an arbitrary point $p$ and a 2d ellipse: $$E=\{x:x^TQx\leq1,x^Tq=0\},$$ where $Q$ is a positive definite matrix and $q$ is an ...
0
votes
1answer
43 views

Quasi-Convexity

Can I get the conclusion that the function of matrix $P$ and $Q$ \begin{equation} \mathrm{tr}\left( PQ\right) \end{equation} is a quasi-concave function for $P>0$, and $Q>0$? It is true for ...
3
votes
2answers
123 views

When finding root, does Newton's method fail if the function is non-differentiable?

According to wikipedia's description, the Newton's method finding a root presumes a differentiable function. Then, will it fail when encountering non-differentiable function? For example, can it find ...
1
vote
0answers
31 views

Is it problematic when using Newton Descent with discontinuous Hessian?

Is there any side effect when applying Newton Descent to a convex function whose Hessian is discontinuous?
0
votes
1answer
37 views

Fenchel conjugate of non smooth function

Is it valid to derive Fenchel conjugate for a non-smooth function? Checking its definition $f^*(y) = sup_{x \in \mathsf{dom}f} (y^Tx - f(x))$, I think this would be OK, but I'm not sure about that. ...
2
votes
1answer
55 views

Convex optimization and linear programming please help! :)

How would I write the following as a standard form LP? Minimizing $\sum_{i=1}^n x_i + c\max(a_i-x_i)$ for $a_i \ge 0$ and what is the optimal value for when $c=n$ How to express minimize $\frac{1}{2} ...
1
vote
1answer
51 views

Some convex optimization questions

Is minimizing number of $\{{i : x_i \ne 0}\}$ subject to $Ax=b$ a convex problem? Why is it computationally hard? What is polar cone of $\{x \in \mathbb{R}^2:0\le x_1 \le x_2\}$? Are ...
0
votes
1answer
50 views

Projection: two closed convex sets

I am really struggling with this problem: $C$ and $D$ are closed, convex subsets of ${R}^n$ with non-empty intersection, i.e. $C \cap D \neq \emptyset $ . Is it true that projection $p_{C\cap ...
5
votes
0answers
63 views

How to understand convex duality intuitively

Is there an intuitive way to understand the convex duality? If the primal problem is minimization, the dual is maximization over another set of variables - but I would love to have a geometric ...
0
votes
0answers
22 views

How can I reformulate my problem to make it convex?

I would like to find the symmetric positive definite matrix $S\in \mathcal{M}_{m,m}$ that minimizes the function $f(S)=\mathrm{trace}(S)+m^2\mathrm{trace}(S^{-2})$ which has been proven to be convex ...
0
votes
0answers
42 views

Is this function concave on X? $\log \det(I+(P-\text{tr}(X))\cdot X)$

where P-tr(X)>0 and X is a diagonal matrix with elements of (x1,x2,...xm) where xi>0 and xi<1 For this question,I have apply Mathematica8.0 to find the Hessian matrix of -1*Logdet(I+(P-tr(x)X)) ...
0
votes
2answers
71 views

An eigen problem

$K$ is a symmetric positive semidefefinit matrix. $K1 = 0$ (i.e. The sum of elements in each row is $0$. Or in other words matrix $K$ is centered. From this we conclude the smallest eigenvalue of $K$ ...
3
votes
1answer
102 views

Why is this composition of concave and convex functions concave?

Please forgive my ignorance. I have a quick silly question about a statement given without proof in Convex Optimization by Boyd and Vandenberghe (page 87). Suppose $\mathbb{R}_+^n$ is the set of ...
2
votes
2answers
49 views

straightforward way to determine if this set is convex?

straightforward way to determine if this set is convex? $Z=\left\{x\in\mathbb{R}^2:3x_1^4-x_1x_2+x_2^4\le x_2,x_1>2,x_2>2\right\}$ I know I can try by manipulation of linear combination of two ...
0
votes
1answer
55 views

Dual cone of a L1 norm cone?

I am listening to convex optimization lectures and I hear that dual cone of a $L1$ norm cone is a $L-\infty$ norm cone. Can anybody please explain how? I understand that every point in the dual cone ...
3
votes
2answers
53 views

About the convexity of Ky Fan's norm

As we know, the Ky Fan norm is convex, and so is the Ky Fan k-norm. My question is, does this imply that the difference between them is a non-convex function, since it results from "difference between ...
9
votes
2answers
180 views

On the convexity of element-wise norm 1 of the inverse

Let us define $\|A\|_1$ the element wise norm 1 of a matrix $A \in \mathbb{R}^{n \times m}$ as $$ \|A\|_1= \sum_{i,j} |A_{i,j}|. $$ Obviously, this function is convex over $\mathbb{R}^{n \times m}$. ...
1
vote
2answers
32 views

computational strategy for solving convex-concave minmax problem

Assume f(x,y) is convex in $x$ and concave in $y$. Then \begin{equation}\min_x \max_y f(x,y)\end{equation} is globally solvable, because f is convex in x (max of convex is convex.) But can we find a ...
2
votes
1answer
34 views

Convex relaxation for the complement of Lorentz cone

Is it possible to obtain a convex relaxation for $$ \{ (x,t): t \le \|x\|_2\} \in \mathbb{R}^{d+1} $$ where $x \in \mathbb{R}^d$ and $\|x\|_2$ is the usual Euclidean norm, by moving to higher ...
0
votes
1answer
31 views

Is $\{x\in\mathbb{R}^4: x\ge 0, \, x_1x_2+x_3x_4\ge\alpha\}$ convex?

Is $\{x\in\mathbb{R}^4: x\ge 0\, \mbox{ and }\, x_1x_2+x_3x_4\ge\alpha\}$, for $\alpha>0$, a convex set? A related question is this one: Is $f(x_1,x_2)=x_1x_2$, with $x_1,x_2 \in \mathbb{R}_+$, a ...
0
votes
1answer
32 views

non convex optimisation

\begin{eqnarray} {\textbf{maximise}} \hspace{2mm} Ar^{-(a+b)} + Br^{-(a+b+c)}-C \nonumber \end{eqnarray} such that, \begin{eqnarray} c= l(h-m_{0}) \nonumber\\ m_{1} \leq h \leq m_{2} \nonumber\\ ...
0
votes
1answer
94 views

Convex Functions: Property Proof

Let $f\colon S\to \mathbb R$ be a $C^1$ function on a convex domain $S \subseteq \mathbb R^n$. Show that if $f$ is convex then $(\nabla f(x) - \nabla f(y)) \cdot (x-y) \ge 0$ for all $x,y \in S$. ...
0
votes
2answers
54 views

A question dealing with the convexity of functions involving the absolute value

Just beginning to learn convex analysis and optimization, I have some inquiries to make with regard to the absolute value function $f(x)= |x|$. This function is clearly convex, but since we know that ...
1
vote
1answer
44 views

Submodularity of the product of two non-negative, monotone increasing submodular functions

I'm trying to prove the submodularity of the product of two non-negative, monotone increasing submodular functions Formally, we have $f$ and $g$ are submodular functions, that is, ...
1
vote
1answer
68 views

directional derivative sublinear of a convex function sublinearity problem to show

How to show the following: If $f:\mathbb R^d \rightarrow \mathbb R$ is convex then its directional derivative is sublinear? Thank you...

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