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1answer
51 views

Two quick eigenvalues & complex numbers questions

A) For a vector $v\in\mathbb{C^n}$, is $Im(-v)=Im(\overline{v})$ ? ($Im(v)$denoting the imaginary part of the vector $v$) My understanding: since every row of the vector is a complex number (say ...
3
votes
1answer
64 views

Does anyone know any resources for Quaternions for truly understanding them?

I've been studying Quaternions for a week, on my own. I've learned various facts about them but I still don't understand them. My goal is to understand rotation quaternions specifically. I don't want ...
0
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1answer
29 views

Need help interpreting an equation from an article (related to quaternions).

At this link, about half way down the page, there is an equation I don't understand http://physicsforgames.blogspot.com/2010/02/quaternions-why.html This is the equation. $$VV† = -x^2I^2 - y^2J^2 - ...
4
votes
3answers
89 views

How do you construct the quaternion and the multiplication rules, like Hamilton did?

So, I understand complex number multiplication, and how it represents $2D$ rotations. What I don't understand is, how you add two more imaginary numbers $j$ and $k$, and get $3D$ rotations. I believe ...
3
votes
1answer
77 views

The multiplication of 2D vectors produces what?

I am trying to learn about rotation quaternions, and in the process I am currently looking at 2D vector multiplication. To avoid confusion with other types of multiplication, this is the basic form I ...
9
votes
3answers
212 views

square root of $1/2 + \sqrt3/2?$

Playing with Maple, I noticed that it gives the square root of $c = 1+\frac{\sqrt3}{2}$ as equal to $a = \frac{1}{2}+\frac{\sqrt3}{2}$. Indeed it checks out. But I got curious: how can I find that ...
2
votes
1answer
37 views

Bound on unit vectors

could someone help me with this simple problem. As always with homework, hints are specially welcome. Let $v=(v_1,v_2)$ be a two-dimensional unit vector with complex coefficients. If $|v_1|<a$ and ...
2
votes
2answers
93 views

Multiplying Complex Numbers by i

But I am wondering why isit $PQ \perp QR$ and not $QP \perp QR$ as shown below? UPDATE How do I get the equation: $(i-1)b=ic-a=i(1-2i)-(-1+4i)=3-3i$? Where does $(i-1)$ come from? I dont ...
5
votes
1answer
204 views

Is there a “good” way to visualize complex vectors?

We often represent complex numbers as vectors in $\mathbb{R}^2$ with $x$ being the real axis and $y$ being the imaginary axis. We often represent 2-dimensional vectors over $\mathbb{R}$ in a similar ...
3
votes
1answer
186 views

The real part treated like an angle in complex vector spaces

In my current lecture I regularly encounter usage of the real part of, say, a scalar product of two vectors similar to angles in classical geometry. For example in Hilbert space theory: Let $H$ be a ...
4
votes
3answers
422 views

What's the Difference Between a Vector and an Hypercomplex Number?

What's the difference between a vector and an hypercomplex number? For instance a 4-vector and a quaternion. They seem to share many properties. Perhaps this question could be put more generally as: ...
2
votes
2answers
745 views

What are the rules for complex-component vectors and why?

I want to take the inverse of a dot product, where both vectors have complex components. In other words, if $\textbf{A} \cdot \textbf{B} = d$, and I know $\textbf{A}$ and $d$, I want to find a ...
1
vote
3answers
514 views

Geometric interpretation of the multiplication of complex numbers?

I've always been taught that one way to look at complex numbers is as a cartesian space, where the "real" part is the x component and the "imaginary" part is the y component. In this sense, these ...