2
votes
3answers
36 views

Question about absolute value in inequalities

My book presents the following: $$7 \le x \le 9 $$ so $$ -1 \le x - 8 \le 1 $$ and $$ |x-8| \le 1$$ I usually get confused with the way that taking the absolute value of an expression works. Could ...
0
votes
0answers
77 views

Continuous, differentiable, continuously differentiable

I came across the following problem: Let $\alpha \in \mathbb R$. Where is the function continuous, differentiable, continuously differentiable? $$f(x) = \begin{cases} x|x|^\alpha & ...
0
votes
1answer
83 views

For what $ \alpha \in \mathbb R$ is $ |x|^\alpha $ differentiable in $x=0$?

I came across the following question: For what $ \alpha \in \mathbb R$ is $ |x|^\alpha $ differentiable in $x=0$? What I have tried: Since for $ \alpha = 1 $ is clearly non-differentiable in ...
3
votes
3answers
107 views

How does one calculate the integral of the sum of two absolute values?

I know how to find the integral of just one absolute value, but this problem presents the integral of the sum of two absolute values. Help! I want to evaluate: $$ \int_a^b{(|x-1| + |x+1|) dx} $$
3
votes
3answers
110 views

Exposition On An Integral Of An Absolute Value Function

At the moment, I am trying to work on a simple integral, involving an absolute value function. However, I am not just trying to merely solve it; I am undertaking to write, in detail, of everything I ...
0
votes
1answer
75 views

Absolute function continuous implies function piecewise continuous?

I have a simple true/false question that I am not sure on how to prove it. If $|f(x)|$ is continuous in $]a,b[$ then $f(x)$ is piecewise continuous in $]a,b[$ Anyone that can point me in the ...
0
votes
2answers
72 views

True/false question: limit of absolute function

I have this true/false question that I think is true because I can not really find a counterexample but I find it hard to really prove it. I tried with the regular epsilon/delta definition of a limit ...
1
vote
1answer
85 views

double integral of an absolute function

I'm just a little unsure of how to tackle this one. I understand that typically you would separate the integral into two for where x is positive or negative, I'm just unsure of how to separate it for ...
2
votes
2answers
178 views

Why is the derivative of $\frac{|x|}{x}$ equal to $\emptyset$ at $x=0$?

I got a bit of a confusion here. If $\varphi(x)=\frac{|x|}{x}$, then $$ \varphi(x) = \left.\Bigg\{ \begin{array}{cc} 1 &if \ x>0\\ \emptyset & if \ x=0\\ -1 & if \ x <0 \end{array} ...
5
votes
1answer
666 views

Derivatives of functions involving absolute value

I noticed that if the absolute value definition $\lvert{x}\rvert=\sqrt{x^2}$ is used then we can get derivatives of functions with absolute value, without having to redefine them as piece-wise. For ...
2
votes
2answers
271 views

Spivak Calculus 3rd ed. $|a + b| \leq |a| + |b|$

I'm working through the first chapter of Michael Spivak's Calculus 3rd ed. Towards the end of the chapter he proves $ |a + b| ≤ |a| + |b| $ using the observation that $|a|= \sqrt{ a^2 }$ when $a$ ...
3
votes
6answers
297 views

Evaluating $\int |x|^3 \; dx $

$$\int |x|^3 \; dx $$ In my module it is suggest to use integration by parts, $$ \text{ Set }I = \int (|x|^3 \cdot 1) \; dx = |x|^3 \cdot x - \int \color{red}{\frac {x^3}{|x|^3}3x^2}\cdot x \; dx$$ ...
1
vote
1answer
171 views

The relationship between the derivative of $f(x)$ and $|f(x)|$

I have seen it in an exercise book. I don't know how to do it. If $f(x)$ is continuous at $x=a,$ and $|f(x)|$ can be differentiated at $x=a,$ then $f(x)$ is differentiable at $x=a.$
1
vote
1answer
8k views

Integral of an absolute value function

How do I find the definite integral of an absolute value function? For instance: $f(x) = |-2x^3 + 24x|$ from $x=1$ to $x=4$
1
vote
2answers
108 views

How to set up the existence condition of an absolute value

$$ \frac{\sqrt{4 + \arccos\left|\frac{2-x}{x+3}\right|}}{\sqrt{x^2 - 4x + 5} - 3} $$ I'm trying to find the natural domain of the function above. I set up this conditions: $$ \begin{cases}\sqrt{x^2 ...
2
votes
2answers
79 views

How do I find this limit?

How would i find the limit as $\lim\limits_{x\to3}\frac{4x(x-3)}{|x-3|}$? that is the absolute value of x-3 in the denominator. I thought my professor told my class that we were able to omit the ...
3
votes
1answer
174 views

Is the book wrong about this left-hand limit with absolute value? (But, my delta depends on x.)

The book says that $$\lim_{x \rightarrow 0^{-}} \left( \frac{1}{x} - \frac{1}{|x|} \right) \mbox{does not exist}$$ But, given any $M \lt 0$ of large magnitude, if I choose $\delta = \frac{-x^{2}M}{2}$ ...