I want to prove whether it is possible for a graph to have different degrees for each vertex. I think that it can be possible with an example, but I can't prove it with mathematics.
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Every simple graph with at least two vertices has at least two vertices of the same degree. http://www.student.math.uwaterloo.ca/~math239/winter2008/t7sol.pdf http://www.mymathforum.com/viewtopic.php?f=27&t=20418 This was among the first result when searching for "two vertices" "same degree". You can also find many books containing this claim. |
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If you are talking of simple graphs then clearly in any connected component containing n(>1) vertices the n vertex degrees will have degrees among the numbers $\{1,2,3\cdots n-1\}$ and so by the pigeonhole principle at least 2 vertices will have the same degree. The conclusion is false if we consider graphs with loops or with multiple edges.
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