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By the cochlea: Differentiating and squaring of tone combinations, is one of the main characteristics of the "Heerens / de Ru" auditory model Applying physics makes auditory sense based on the correct description of the physical operation of the inner ear.

How does the phenomenon OAE fits in this model?

Thesis:

If a Spontaneous Oto Acoustic Emission [SOAE] is a reaction on earlier heard signals and is generated by tensor tympani / musculus stapedius, than that SOAE must have clearly traces of tone combinations evoked by the squaring process in the inner ear.

That tone combinations must exist of:

  • Two frequencies with in the middle of them a third frequency. The so-called “triplet”.

  • A singular frequency equal to the frequency differences in the triplet. The “pitch” belonging to the triplet.

Analysis of such an arbitrary SOAE spectrum: From the Nederlands Tijdschrift voor Natuurkunde September 2001 Emile de Kleine: Ear sounds on a “wall-bed” [Title translated]

There were a total of 39 peaks ranging between strong and very weak.

Determined spectrum Table: Measured frequency peaks in such arbitrary OAE - spectrum

Nr Freq. Peak

1 816 W

2 870 M

3 966 M

4 1000 VW

5 1056 S

6 1172 M

7 1240 VW

8 1286 S

9 1300 VW

10 1310 VW

11 1368 S

12 1608 VW

13 1674 S

14 1741 W

15 1947 M

16 2033 W

17 2097 S

18 2160 VW

19 2297 S

20 2564 VW

21 2650 W

22 2746 W

23 2830 S

24 3138 W

25 3202 S

26 3374 M

27 3532 VW

28 3668 VW

29 3795 W

30 3847 W

31 3987 S

32 4180 M

33 4288 VW

34 4452 W

35 4572 W

36 4660 S

37 4750 VW

38 4840 VW

39 4898 W

VW very weak
W weak
M moderate
S strong

Looking for all possible combinations:

Results:


3 triplets with accompanying pitch.

6 triplets without a pitch. But pitch frequency was lower than the lower boundary of 800 Hz.


Example of a very clear triplet + pitch, the strongest present combination:

Example triplet + pitch:

Pitch Peak: 6 f : 1172 Hz

Triplet Peaks: 13 - 23 - 31 f : 1674 - 2830 - 3987 Hz.


Triplet distances: 1156 respectively 1157 Hz.

Accuracy generally within 1 % of the pitch distance.

This cannot be an accident anymore !

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