Let $f\colon\mathbb C \to \mathbb C$ be entire. Show that if $|\operatorname{Im}f(z)|\leq |\operatorname{Re}f(z)|$ for all $z \in \mathbb C$, then $f$ is constant on $\mathbb C$. How I can answer this by considering the distance between $f(z)$ and $i$.
Tell me more
×
Mathematics Stack Exchange is a question and answer site for
people studying math at any level and professionals in related fields. It's 100% free, no registration required.
|
|
$|\mathrm{Im}f(z)|\le |\mathrm{Re}f(z)|$ implies that $|f(z)-i|\ge \dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2}$. It follows that $g(z)=\dfrac{1}{f(z)-i}$ is a bounded entire function, and due to Liouville's theorem, it must be a constant. |
|||||||
|
|
Alternatively, $\textrm{Re} \, f(z)^2 = \left(\textrm{Re} \, f(z) \right)^2 - \left(\textrm{Im} \, f(z) \right)^2 \geq 0$. This implies that $f(z)^2$ is constant. |
|||
|
|

