Please help me proof $\log_b a\cdot\log_c b\cdot\log_a c=1$, where $a,b,c$ positive number different for 1.
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Before we prove the given identity proof this idenity $$\log_b a\log_c b=\log_c a$$ Proof: Implement the formula $\log_a b=\frac{\log_x b}{\log_x a}$ $$\frac{\log a}{\log b}\cdot\frac{\log b}{\log c}=\frac{\log a}{\log c}=\log_c a$$ Now proof the given identity. $$\log_b a\cdot\log_c b\cdot\log_a c=1$$ $$\log_c a\cdot\log_a c=1$$ $$\frac{1}{\log_a c}\cdot\log_a c=1$$ $$1=1$$ |
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Change all to the natural logarithm $\log\,$: $$\log_ba\cdot\log_cb\cdot\log_ac=\frac{\log a}{\log b}\frac{\log b}{\log c}\frac{\log c}{\log a}$$ and voila. |
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${\bf Hint}\quad\begin{array}{cccccc} &\rm x^{\,I} &\rm C\quad\\ & \ \nearrow & \\ \rm A\!\!\!\! & & \downarrow \rm x^{\,J} \\ & \nwarrow & \\ &\rm x^K &\rm B\quad\ \ \end{array}\rm\ \Rightarrow\ \ IJK\, =\, 1$ |
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Let $\log_b a=x\implies b^x=a,$ $ \log_c b=y\implies c^y=b$ and $\log_a c=z\implies a^z=c$ Now, $a^z=c\implies (b^x)^z=c\implies ((c^y)^z)^x=c\implies c^{xyz}=c\implies xyz=1$ assuming $c\neq 0,1$ Thus, $xyz=1\implies \log_b a\cdot\log_c b\cdot \log_a c=1$ |
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