Tell me more ×
Mathematics Stack Exchange is a question and answer site for people studying math at any level and professionals in related fields. It's 100% free, no registration required.

The Number of symmetric,Positive Definite, $8\times 8$ matrices having trace$=8$ and determinant$=1$ is

  1. $0$

  2. $1$.

  3. $>1$ but finite.

  4. $\infty$

I am not able to do this one.

share|improve this question
Hint: diagonal matrices. – Gerry Myerson Jul 8 '12 at 23:03
Yes, so Only $1$ – Taxi Driver Jul 8 '12 at 23:17

1 Answer

If $A$ is pos. def. then its eigenvalues $\lambda_i$ are real and positive. Besides, we know (don't we?) that, for any matrix, $\sum \lambda_i = tr(A)$ and $\prod \lambda_i= |A|$. In our case, that means that we are restricted to $\sum \lambda_i =8$ and $\prod \lambda_i =1$... (can you go on from here? hint: arithmetic-geometric means and their properties)

share|improve this answer

Your Answer

 
discard

By posting your answer, you agree to the privacy policy and terms of service.

Not the answer you're looking for? Browse other questions tagged or ask your own question.