I have to calculate the derivatives of order $\le 2$ of for example $f(x) = |x|$, is it the same as the second derivate, what does this "of order $\le 2$" mean? calculating distributionell derivatives is easy, for my example it would be $$ \langle f', \phi \rangle = - \int_{-\infty}^0 -1 \phi' \mathrm{d}x - \int_{0}^{\infty} 1 \phi' \mathrm{d}x = 2\int_{0}^{\infty} \phi' \mathrm{d}x = -2\phi(0) $$ is guess.
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A distributional derivative of order 1 is the first derivative. A distributional derivative of order 2 is the second derivative. A distributional derivative of order 3 is the third ... We write "of order $N$" instead of the $N$th derivative because, among other reasons, (1) that in the multivariable context there isn't just the second derivative. When your domain is $\mathbb{R}^2$ there are three independent second derivatives; (2) it makes possible for expression like "of order $\leq N$" which is a short hand for "the collection of first, second, ... , all the way up to $N$th derivatives". |
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