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Inspired by the recent incident in which a professor was able to [detect that students in his class were cheating][1], I'm curious if there is a standard way to detect if a distribution is bimodal, or a standard measure of the 'bimodality' of a distribution.

Does such a test exist? What are caveats that I should be aware of in such a test?

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Just so you know, the link to the cheating incident isn't working. – Mike Spivey Jan 4 '11 at 3:39

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Well the most simple way is to plot the kernel density function. If your data has a bimodal distribution then it will certainly show up in the graph. For more complicated analysis you can try to fit a mixture model, in order to determine the cause of bimodality.

Try asking in site Cross Validated for more answers.

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You want goodness of fit tests. You can start reading on Wikipedia.

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Here's a link: en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Goodness_of_fit – leecbaker Jan 3 '11 at 23:14

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