Let $k$ be a global field.
For any finite set of place $S \neq \emptyset$, we have http://www.jstor.org/stable/1970924?seq=1
$k^\times \times \prod\limits_{v \in S} k_v^\times$ is dense in $\mathbb{A}_k^\times$!
Hence for any open subgroup $O$ in $\mathbb{A}_S^\times = \prod\limits_{v \notin S}' k_v^\times$, we have a surjection
$$ k^\times \times \prod\limits_{v \in S} k_v^\times \times O \twoheadrightarrow \mathbb{A}_k^\times.$$
For example, take $O = \prod\limits_{v \notin S} \mathfrak{o}_v^\times$, if $S$ contains all archimedean places (possibly none).
Let now $k$ be a global function field, i.e. a finite extension $\mathbb{F}_{q}(T)$, then $\left\| \cdotp \right\|_{\mathbb{A}} \twoheadrightarrow q^{\mathbb{Z}} \subset (0, \infty)$!